The oceans are full of lives as there are several creatures and plants present that cannot be seen commonly. A massive variety of different animals and plants survive there, the invertebrates like the crabs, worms, and starfish roam around the sea floors; this is how people can easily see them.
Whereas the coral grows in a significant number as it is a home for en number of creatures. But the ocean life is in danger due to the rapidly increasing pollution and recklessness of humans. The oceans are getting polluted with the pollutants that are caused by numerous measures and products that are being used by humans. Moreover, in order to unveil several more facts, it will be helpful for you to take a look at the points mentioned below to learn more. Have a look here:-
Threats to the ocean life which needs attention and curable measures:-
- Overfishing:-
Numerous people prefer going for fishing often, but this activity is causing a massive and negative impact on ocean life. You probably might have heard that many people love the tuna fish cans or raw fish. This is one of the most delicious fish.
But the worst thing is fishermen prefer going more in-depth in the seas and oceans to catch something new like the orange roughy; it can live for 150 years if they don’t breed until 20 years. The good news is the scientist is familiar with the replenish stocks as they have created the marine protected areas to take the situation under control.
- Habitat destruction:-
The ocean life is dealing with the great pressure of survival during the coastal pollution and, most notably, the coral reefs. Hence, there are multiple other ways where we are systematically destroying the ecosystem where the marine plants and animals survive.
- Coastal pollution:-
Most of us remember the deepwater horizon oil spill; some people have realized that the Gulf of Mexico suffers a massive insult daily from the chemicals routine carried into the Mississippi. On the other hand, industrial agriculture is pouring the reactive nitrogen and the phosphorous in the oceans through the river on the earth, which is calling the ocean dead zones.
- Warming:-
One main source of the ocean heat is the sunlight; the clouds, water vapor, and greenhouse gases are the ones that are emitting heat, and they are absorbed some heat energy enters the ocean. The tides, waves, and continuous mixing of the numerous pollutants ocean along with heat from the warmer to the cooler latitudes and towards deeper levels.
- Acidification:-
The acidification is directly related to the carbon dioxide dissolving in the oceans to form the carbonic acid. The massive acidity, along with the less able marine-calcifying organisms, can create the shells while disrupting numerous reproductive processes. The acidification is the address that it is the issue that needs attention and curable measures that can help to prevent countless other destructive measures.
